Normal function
A normal function is a function on ordinals that preserves limits and is strictly increasing. That is, \(f\) is normal if and only if it satisfies the following properties:
- \(\alpha<\beta \Leftrightarrow f(\alpha)<f(\beta)\)
- \(f(\alpha)=\sup f(\beta)\) if and only if \(\beta<\alpha\) and \(\alpha\) is a limit ordinal.