Proper class: Difference between revisions

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(Created page with "In second-order set theories, such as Morse-Kelley set theory, a proper class is a collection of objects which is too large to be a set - either because that would cause a paradox, or because it contains another proper class. The axiom of limitation of size implies that any two proper classes can be put in bijection, implying they all have "size \(\mathrm{Ord}\)". Russel's paradox combined with the axiom of regularity ensure that \(V\), the class of all sets, is a proper...")
 
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In second-order set theories, such as Morse-Kelley set theory, a proper class is a collection of objects which is too large to be a set - either because that would cause a paradox, or because it contains another proper class. The axiom of limitation of size implies that any two proper classes can be put in bijection, implying they all have "size \(\mathrm{Ord}\)". Russel's paradox combined with the axiom of regularity ensure that \(V\), the class of all sets, is a proper class, and the [[Burali–Forti paradox]] shows that \(\mathrm{Ord}\). Also, all inner models, such as \(L\), are proper classes.
 
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